Pura Belpré Award Winners
Since 1996, the American Library Association has granted the Pura Belpré Award “annually to a Latino/Latina writer and illustrator whose work best portrays, affirms, and celebrates the Latino cultural experience in an outstanding work of literature for children and youth” (ALA). After a book receives the award, subsequent editions of the book include the Belpré medal on the cover. Belpré, the award’s namesake, was a renown storyteller in her own right, leaving a lasting legacy through her work at the New York Public Library (NYPL).
Belpré became the NYPL’s first Puerto Rican librarian in 1921, and over the course of several decades, she gifted young readers with her versions of Puerto Rican folktales. In her article, “Pura Belpré Lights the Storyteller’s Candle: Reframing the Legacy of a Legend and What it Means for the Fields of Latino/a Studies and Children’s Literature,” Marilisa Jiménez-García makes the case that more scholarship needs to be done about Belpré within the context of children’s literature in the United States. As she explains, “What we have established is that Belpré is a woman whose revolutionary efforts in children’s literacy and activism directly influenced Puerto Rican and Latino/a culture from the 1920s to 1980s. What we have yet to do, among many things, is theorize the role of children’s material and performance culture within Belpré’s cultural and literary project” (111).
Because Belpré performed her stories using handmade puppets and other props in addition to writing books, her archive is simultaneously accessible and inaccessible, rooted in a specific era yet also timeless. The award-winning books on display represent a critical aspect of Belpré’s legacy, providing a physical record of Latinx creative expression specifically for children. In terms of subject matter and cultural identity of characters, these books also reflect the scope of Belpré Award winners over the last thirty years.
Books on Shelf:
Gary Soto, illustrated by Susan Guevara, Chato's Kitchen, 1995.
Julia Alvarez, Return to Sender, 2009.
Margarita Engle, illustrated by Rafael López, Dancing Hands: How Teresa Carreño Played the Piano for President Lincoln, 2019.
Claribel A. Ortega, illustrated by Rose Bousamra, Frizzy, 2022
Xelena González, illustrated by Adriana M. Garcia, Where Wonder Grows, 2021.
Anika Aldamuy Denise, illustrated by Paola Escobar, Planting Stories: The Life of Librarian and Storyteller Pura Belpré, 2019.
Scholarly Sources:
American Library Association. “Pura Belpré Award.” ALA.org, https://www.ala.org/alsc/awardsgrants/bookmedia/belpre.
Jiménez-García, Marilisa. “Pura Belpré Lights the Storyteller’s Candle: Reframing the Legacy of a Legend and What it Means for the Fields of Latino/a Studies and Children’s Literature.” Centro Journal, vol. 26, no. 1, 2014, pp. 110-147.